JKBOPEE INFORMATION BROCHURE -2021 Common Entrance Test (CET) for Admission to (12thBased) Para-Medical Diploma Courses
VARIOUS GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE PARA-MEDICAL/COLLEGES/ INSTITUTES OF THE UNION TERRITORY OF LADAKH THE JAMMU AND KASHMIR BOARD OF PROFESSIONAL ENTRANCE EXAMINATIONS
ENGLISH
Unit 1
• Reflection of Light, spherical mirrors; Image formation; uses of spherical mirrors.
• Sign conventions for spherical mirrors; relation between focal length and radius of curvature; mirror formula (only relation) (Numerical problems); magnification.
• Refraction of Light, refraction through a glass slab, refractive index, Conditions for no refraction.
• Spherical Lenses, Image formation, sign conventions, lens formula (only relation) (Numerical Problems), Magnification (Numerical Problems), power of lenses (Numerical Problems).
UNIT-2: THE HUMAN EYE AND THE COLOURFUL WORLD 04 Questions
• Human eye; power of accommodation; defects of vision and their correction.
• Glass prism (refraction and dispersion)
• Atmospheric refraction-twinkling of stars and colour of sun at sun rise and sun set.
UNIT-3: ELECTRICITY 04 Questions
• Concept of electric charge;
• Electric current; electric potential and potential difference;
• Ohm's law and experimental verification; resistance and its dependence; combination of resistances (in series and in parallel) (Numerical Problems)
• Heating effect of current-Electric power and energy (Numerical Problems)
UNIT-4: MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENT 04 Questions
• Oersted Experiment; Magnetic field and field lines.
• Magnetic field due to a current carrying-Straight, coil (loop) and solenoid (qualitative only).
• Force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field.
• Electric Motor; Domestic electric circuits
UNIT-5: SOURCES OF ENERGY 04 Questions
• Various sources of energy, Conventional sources of energy; improvement in technology for using conventional sources of energy (Biomass and wind energy).
Non-conventional sources of energy (Solar energy, Energy from sea).
• Nuclear energy (Nuclear fusion and nuclear fission).
• Lasting of energy sources.
CHEMISTRY
UNIT-I: CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND EQUATION 08 Questions
• Chemical equation, writing of chemical equation; Balancing chemical equations.
• Types of chemical reactions; Viz. Combination reactions; Decomposition reactions;
• Displacement reactions; Double displacement reactions; Oxidation and reduction.
• Effects of oxidation and reduction reactions in everyday life, viz. corrosion and rancidity
UNIT-2: PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS 08 Questions
• Early attempts regarding classification of elements; like O'Debernier triads, New lands law of octaves.
MendeleeVs periodic table its achievements and limitations.
• Modern periodic table; position of elements, trends in modern periodic table viz. valency, Atomic size, Metallic and non-metallic properties
UNIT-3: CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS 08 Questions
• Bonding in Carbon, Covalent bond, Allotropes of carbon;
• Versatile nature of carbon; Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons; chains; Branches and rings; homologous series and its characteristics; nomenclature of Carbon compounds.
• Chemical properties of carbon compounds viz. combustion; oxidation; Addition and substitution reactions.
• Important Carbon compounds like Ethane and Ethanoic acid. Properties of Ethanol and Ethanoicacid, Soaps and Detergents.
UNIT-4: METALS AND NON-METALS 08 Questions
• Physical properties of metals and non-metals.
• Chemical properties of metals like action of water, air, acids, salts; Reactivity series of metals.
• Cause of reactivity of metals and non-metals. Properties of ionic compounds.
• Occurrence of metals; their extraction, enrichment of ores, Extraction of metals in accordance with activity series; refining of metals. Corrosion of metals and its prevention.
UNIT-5: ACIDS BASES AND SALTS 08 Questions
• Idea about acids and bases; chemical properties of acids and bases viz. Action of metals, metal carbonates, metal hydrogen carbonates (only in case of acids), metallic acids; nonmetallic acids and bases.
Similarities in acids and bases; reaction of acids and bases with water. Strength of acids and base solutions; pH and its importance.
• Idea of salts, types and pH. Chemicals from common salts like Sodium Hydroxide, Baking soda and Washing soda & Plaster of Paris.
BIOLOGY
UNIT 1: LIFE PROCESS 08 Questions
What are life processes? Nutrition-Autotrophic NUTRITION Heterotrophic Nutrition. How do animals obtain their nutrition?
Nutrition in Human beings.
Respiration, Transportation: Transportation in plants.
Excretion: Excretion in Human beings, Excretion in plants.
UNIT 2: CONTROL AND CO-ORDINATION 08 Questions
Animals-Nervous System, what happens in Reflex Action?
Human Brain. How are these tissues protected? How does Nervous tissue cause action?
Coordination in plants, immediate response to stimulus, movements due to growth.
Hormones in Animals.
UNIT 3: HOW DO ORGANISMS REPRODUCE 08 Questions
The importance of variation. Modes of reproduction used by unicellular organisms. Fission, Fragmentation, Regeneration, Vegetative Propagation, Budding, Spore Formation.
Sexual Reproduction: Why the sexual mode of reproduction? Reproduction in human Beings.
Male Reproductive System, Female Reproductive System. What happens when the egg is not fertilized? Reproductive Health.
UNIT 4: HEREDITY AND GENETICS 08 Questions
Accumulation of variation reproduction, Heredity: Inherited traits, Rules for the inheritance of traits, Mendel's contribution. Now do these traits get expressed?
Sex determination, Acquired and inherited traits.
Speciation. Classification, tracing evolutionary relationship, fossils, evolution by stages.
UNIT 5: OUR ENVIRONMENT 08 Questions
Environment and Ecosystem. What are its components? Food chains and 'vebs. How do our activities effect the environment?
Ozone layer and how it is getting depleted. Managing the garbage, we produce.
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JKBOPEE Syllabus